Melatonin and adults

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SteveUK

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Ive come across the word 'melatonin' a few times recently and it seems to work well with children with epilepsy.

My question is, are there any adults out there using it with any success?

We don't see it too much in the UK.

Thanks,

Steve
 
Hi Steve --

Melatonin can be a mixed bag for people with epilepsy. Reactions are highly idiosyncratic. For some folks it helps with sleep and for that reason can help with seizure control as well. But for others, it can make seizures worse. You should check out these threads:
http://www.coping-with-epilepsy.com/forums/f23/melatonin-way-prevent-seizures-your-sleep-11485/
http://www.coping-with-epilepsy.com/forums/f23/melatonin-epilepsy-19855/
http://www.coping-with-epilepsy.com/forums/f23/melatonin-experience-14969/
http://www.coping-with-epilepsy.com/forums/f23/melatonin-11352/
 
There have been a few studies done on whether melatonin would help epilepsy however there has been nothing to say anything one way or another.

SEARCH METHODS:

We searched the Cochrane Epilepsy Group Specialized Register (May 2012), the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL Issue 4 of 12, The Cochrane Library 2012), and MEDLINE (1946 to April 2012). The bibliographies of any identified study were searched for further references. We handsearched selected journals and conference proceedings. No language restrictions were imposed. In addition, we contacted melatonin manufacturers (i.e. Nathura) and original investigators to identify any unpublished study.

SELECTION CRITERIA:

Randomized controlled trials; double, single, or unblinded trials; parallel group or cross-over studies. People with epilepsy regardless of age and sex, including children and adults with disabilities. Administration of melatonin as add-on treatment to any AED(s) compared to add-on placebo or no add-on treatment.

DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS:

Review authors independently selected trials for inclusion according to predefined criteria, extracted relevant data, and evaluated the methodologic quality of trials. The following outcomes were assessed: at least 50% seizure reduction, seizure freedom, adverse events, and quality of life.

MAIN RESULTS:

Four publications, with a total of 102 participants (90 aged under 18 years), were included. Two different comparisons were available: 1. melatonin versus placebo and 2. melatonin 5 mg versus melatonin 10 mg. Despite our primary intention, due to insufficient information on outcomes, we were unable to perform any meta-analysis, but summarized data narratively. Two studies were randomized, double-blind, cross-over, placebo-controlled trials and two were randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled trials. Only one study provided the exact number of seizures during the trial compared to the baseline: none of the patients with seizures during the trial had a change in seizure frequency compared with the baseline. Adverse events were systematically evaluated in only one study (no adverse events observed). Only one study systematically evaluated quality of life, showing no statistically significant improvement in quality of life in the add-on melatonin group.

AUTHORS' CONCLUSIONS:

Included studies were of poor methodologic quality, and did not systematically evaluate seizure frequency and adverse events, so that it was impossible to summarize data in a meta-analysis. It is not possible to draw any conclusion about the role of melatonin in reducing seizure frequency or improving quality of life in patients with epilepsy.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22696363

Epilepsy -- Some studies suggest melatonin may reduce the frequency and duration of seizures in children with epilepsy. But other studies suggest melatonin may increase the frequency of seizures. Do not take melatonin for epilepsy or give it to a child without talking to your doctor first.
http://www.umm.edu/altmed/articles/melatonin-000315.htm
 
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Ive been taking Melatonin since January 2012. It works great for me! :)
 
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