Epilepsy News

Patients engage with epilepsy monitor in real time, improving seizure detection - A team has built an AI-based interface that enables real-time communication between patients and epilepsy monitoring devices. As part of a small clinical study at the University of Pennsylvania in ...

Seizure action plans: Management and educational tools in epilepsy care - Historically, seizure action plans have focused on certain high-risk groups—such as people with drug-resistant epilepsy and people with a history of status epilepticus or seizure clusters. Neurology ...

Seizure action plans: More than management tools for epilepsy - Newswise — Historically, seizure action plans have focused on certain high-risk groups — such as people with drug-resistant epilepsy and people with a history of status epilepticus or seizure clusters ...

Seizure or epilepsy? Understanding the critical difference could save lives - A sudden episode of shaking, confusion, or loss of awareness can be frightening - but does it mean epilepsy? Understanding the difference between a seizure and epilepsy is crucial for timely treatment ...

First seizure clinic provides visit, pediatric epilepsy diagnosis in less than a week - Please provide your email address to receive an email when new articles are posted on . The model expedites access to specialists after a first seizure. The mean time between the referral and the ...

The First Report of a Bang-Sensitive Strain in Drosophila funebris: Molecular-Genetic and Lipidomic Characterization - Bang sensitivity (BS) is a well-characterized seizure-and-paralysis phenotype in Drosophila melanogaster, but its genetic basis remains unexamined in the phylogenetically distant sister species Drosophila funebris. Here, we identify a naturally occurring BS strain in D. funebris from a wild population near Lake Valday, characterized by acute mechanical shock-induced seizures and paralysis, and ...

Biofluid Biomarkers of Neuronal and Glial Injury in Epilepsy and Seizures: A Comprehensive Review - Epilepsy is one of the most common chronic neurological disorders worldwide, affecting millions of individuals and imposing a substantial cognitive, psychological, social, and economic burden. Despite significant advances in epilepsy research, key questions remain unresolved regarding the mechanisms underlying drug resistance, cognitive impairment, depression, and sudden unexpected death in epi...

Network Pharmacology-Guided Identification of Orientin from Passiflora incarnata Reveals Neuroprotective Effects Against Glutamate-Induced Excitotoxicity Through Regulation of Calcium Homeostasis - Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder in which current antiseizure medications are limited by incomplete seizure control and variable therapeutic responses, highlighting the need to identify new bioactive candidates. Passiflora incarnata (P. incarnata) has demonstrated neuropharmacological and anticonvulsant properties. However, the individual phytochemicals and molecular mechanisms under...

Neuroprotective Effects of Pinostrobin in a Rat Model of Kainic Acid-Induced Epilepsy - Epilepsy is a serious neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures and neuronal loss. Prolonged seizure activity is associated with changes in apoptosis-related proteins, including Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) and caspase-3, as well as alterations in microglial and astroglial responses. This study investigated the neuroprotective effects of pinostrobin, a bioflavonoid, in a kai...

Health-Related Quality of Life and Family Impact in Young Children with Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Caregiver-Reported Study - Background/Objectives: Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy characterized by epileptic spasms and epileptiform EEG abnormalities. Classical West syndrome represents a phenotype within the IESS spectrum characterized by epileptic spasms, hypsarrhythmia, and developmental plateau or regression. Beyond seizure control, assessment of health-rela...

Epilepsy Mechanisms in Down Syndrome: Genetic and Pathophysiological Perspectives Across the Lifespan - Down syndrome (trisomy 21) is the most common genetic cause of intellectual disability. Seizures are a frequent comorbidity in individuals with Down syndrome and can exert significant negative consequences on cognitive capacity and quality of life. In Down syndrome, seizures cluster at two extremes of the lifespan. In the first year of life, infantile epileptic spasms syndrome affects 5-10% of ...

Brain signal irregularity may provide clues to understanding epileptic process - Researchers propose a new method to differentiate signals from the epileptic focus from those recorded in other parts of the brain without the presence of an epileptic seizure. This technique may help detect epilepsy-induced features from these signals much quicker than conventional analysis techniques.

Breakthrough tech enables seizure localization in minutes - New research introduces a novel network analysis technology that uses minimally invasive resting state electrophysiological recordings to localize seizure onset brain regions and predict seizure outcomes in just 10 minutes.

Antidepressant use during pregnancy not linked to epilepsy in children - A new study suggests that antidepressant use by mothers during the first trimester of pregnancy does not increase the chances of epilepsy and seizures in babies.