Epilepsy and Seizure News
Modifiable Factors Responsible for Most Epilepsy Relapses -
In patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy, nearly 70% of seizure relapses are linked to potentially modifiable factors, including poor adherence and inadequate ASM dosing, rather than drug resistance.
Seizure action plans: Management and educational tools in epilepsy care -
Historically, seizure action plans have focused on certain high-risk groups—such as people with drug-resistant epilepsy and people with a history of status epilepticus or seizure clusters. Neurology ...
Seizure Burden in Resistant Epilepsy May Ease With the Tincture of Time -
Nearly 70% of patients with focal treatment-resistant epilepsy (FTRE) experience fewer seizures over time, new results of a multicenter study showed. However, the improvements occurred independent of ...
People with focal epilepsy often have seizures while driving before a diagnosis -
Prior to being diagnosed with epilepsy, 5% of people with a type of epilepsy called focal epilepsy had a seizure while driving, according to a new study published in the June 7, 2023, online issue of ...
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N-Homocysteinylation of Cofilin-1 Aggravates Epileptic Pathophysiology via Disruption of Actin Dynamics -
Elevated homocysteine (Hcy) levels contribute to the onset and progression of childhood epilepsy. However, Hcy-lowering therapies provide limited benefits, suggesting additional pathogenic mechanisms. Here, we identified N-homocysteinylated Cofilin-1 (N-Hcy-CFL1) as a molecular link between elevated Hcy levels and childhood epilepsy. We detected N-Hcy-CFL1 in patients with epilepsy and in a mou...
Systematic review and meta-analysis of lifestyle modification interventions and their impact on seizure reduction and quality of life -
OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to provide an overview of the research landscape and evaluate the impact of lifestyle modifications on seizure reduction and quality of life in people with epilepsy receiving standard medical treatment.
Vagus nerve stimulation for patients with tuberous sclerosis complex-related drug-resistant epilepsy: A prospective cohort study -
OBJECTIVE: Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a genetic multisystem disorder with a high prevalence of drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), significantly affecting patients' quality of life. For patients with TSC lacking localizing epileptogenic tuber, resective surgery is often not feasible. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been proposed as an alternative surgical therapy, although robust evidence...
Crigler-Najjar Syndrome (Type 1) - A Case Report and Review of Literature -
Crigler-Najjar syndrome (CNN) type I is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by complete deficiency of uridine 5'-diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A1, leading to severe unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia and a high risk of kernicterus. We describe the case of a 7-year-old girl with CNN type I and kernicterus who presented with fever and breakthrough seizures during an upper respiratory i...
Lived experiences and acceptability challenges among caregivers of people with epilepsy in Limpopo and Mpumalanga, South Africa -
CONCLUSION: Caregiving for PWE in rural South Africa is a demanding and socially shaped experience that extends beyond seizure management to include emotional labor, social negotiation, and structural hardship. Interventions to improve epilepsy outcomes should include caregiver education, stigma reduction, family-centered psychosocial support, and stronger community- and primary healthcare-base...
Caregiver burden and associated factors among primary caregivers of children with epilepsy in southwestern Uganda -
CONCLUSION: Caregiver burden is highly prevalent among caregivers of children with epilepsy in rural Southwestern Uganda and is influenced by both caregiver characteristics and child-related clinical factors. Integrating caregiver-focused psychosocial support into epilepsy care services may help reduce caregiver burden and improve outcomes for children and their families in resource-limited set...
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