Epilepsy and Seizure News
Medical News Today
PubMed
Video EEG in pediatric epilepsy: Diagnostic significance and association between frequency band power and cognitive impairment severity -
CONCLUSION: VEEG demonstrated higher diagnostic performance than routine EEG, and EEG frequency band power was correlated with cognitive impairment severity.
Reversal of refractory epilepsy in an adult with GAMT deficiency: A case report and comparative literature review -
OBJECTIVE: Guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT) deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive creatine biosynthesis disorder. Reports specifically focusing on adult patients remain scarce.
Frequent involvement of cingulate and insulo-opercular regions in sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy: A multimodal presurgical study -
OBJECTIVE: Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy (SHE) is classically considered a frontal lobe epilepsy; however, accumulating evidence suggests that hypermotor seizures may arise from multiple frontal and extrafrontal regions. We characterized the anatomical distribution of best available localizations in patients with SHE using multimodal presurgical data.
Epileptic seizure onset early warning using a lightweight multimodal self-explainable neural network -
BackgroundCutting-edge deep learning algorithms are applied to epileptic seizures to uncover hidden patterns and achieve high accuracy. Post hoc algorithms explain black-box models but do not reveal the detailed workings of the algorithms. Therefore, intrinsic methods overcome these issues; however, they suffer from improper use of indicative metrics and performance-to-accuracy trade-offs.Objec...
Empagliflozin in Lafora disease: A first-in-human 6-month pilot study with electroclinical and FDG-PET findings -
OBJECTIVE: Lafora disease (LD) is a rare, fatal neurodegenerative epilepsy with no approved treatments. Empagliflozin, a sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, has shown neuroprotective actions in preclinical models through modulation of glycogen metabolism, induction of a pseudo-ketogenic state, improved mitochondrial efficiency, and reduction of excitatory neurotransmission. Based ...
The First Report of a Bang-Sensitive Strain in Drosophila funebris: Molecular-Genetic and Lipidomic Characterization -
Bang sensitivity (BS) is a well-characterized seizure-and-paralysis phenotype in Drosophila melanogaster, but its genetic basis remains unexamined in the phylogenetically distant sister species Drosophila funebris. Here, we identify a naturally occurring BS strain in D. funebris from a wild population near Lake Valday, characterized by acute mechanical shock-induced seizures and paralysis, and ...
Science Daily