Neurofeedback News
Medical News Today
PubMed
Neuroimaging spectrum of GATOR1-related epilepsy (GATORopathies) -
CONCLUSION: GATOR1-related epilepsy demonstrates substantial variability in neuroimaging and electroclinical features, extending beyond focal cortical malformations to include diffuse cortical malformations, generalized neuroparenchymal atrophy, and MRI-negative presentations. These findings highlight the value of integrated genetic, imaging, and electroclinical assessment in routine clinical p...
Comparative Predictive Performance of Serum and Dose-Normalized Valproate Levels for Seizure Control in Adults With Epilepsy -
Background Valproate is a widely used antiepileptic drug, but its clinical response shows considerable interindividual variability. Conventional therapeutic ranges may not reliably predict seizure control, and the role of dose-normalized valproate levels in forecasting seizure as an outcome remains unclear. Objective To evaluate the predictive performance of serum valproate levels for seizure c...
Clinical application of HMGB1-TLR4 signaling pathway-mediated neuroinflammatory markers in infantile epileptic spasms syndrome -
CONCLUSIONS: The HMGB1-TLR4 pathway mediates neuroinflammation in IESS pathogenesis and may serve as a therapeutic target. A high Δ(Pre-Post) HMGB1 level was identified as a protective factor against short-term treatment failure of prednisone, indicating that dynamic monitoring of HMGB1 has clinical value for predicting short-term treatment responses to prednisone, though it does not predict lo...
Altered white matter structural network in self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes -
CONCLUSIONS: SeLECTS presents with topological changes, which were associated with duration of epilepsy and neuropsychological score, and WM structural network might help clinical classification for children with SeLECTS. The STG.L may might be a suitable brain area for monitoring the disease condition.
Incidental Dysembryoplastic Neuroepithelial Tumor Identified During the Evaluation of Acute Headache and Vomiting in a Pediatric Patient -
Acute headache in pediatric patients often warrants neuroimaging when accompanied by vomiting or concerning clinical features. While most cases are benign or infectious in etiology, incidental structural abnormalities may be discovered. Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNETs) are rare, benign, WHO grade I glioneuronal tumors, commonly associated with epilepsy and typically located in co...
Refractory seizures as a manifestation of anti-epileptic drug induced hypocalcemia and vitamin D deficiency -
Enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (EIAEDs) such as carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, and primidone are used in the management of epilepsy and can alter hepatic enzymes of the cytochrome P450 (CYP450) system. This can have a significant impact on vitamin D metabolism. We describe the case of a 34-year-old female diagnosed with focal epilepsy who presented to the hospital at 25-weeks ges...
Science Daily