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Reuters said:Episodes of transient amnesia, which frequently occur on awakening and are associated with other memory problems, may be a symptom of a distinct type of epilepsy. A British team describes this condition they call "transient epileptic amnesia" in a study published in the Annals of Neurology.
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In correspondence with Reuters Health, Zeman described transient epileptic amnesia as "repeated short episodes of transient amnesia, occurring about once a month, usually lasting about half an hour, often occurring on waking, typically in middle-aged people around the age of 60."
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Zeman's team found that the condition was often misdiagnosed -- only 12 of the 50 patients in the study had received an initial diagnosis of epilepsy.
Anticonvulsant medication was effective in 44 of the 47 patients treated. "Most of our patients were treated with carbamazepine, sodium valproate or lamotrigine and the response to treatment was generally excellent," Zeman said.
Transient amnesia can be a form of epilepsy